Bladder tumor - prognosis, diagnosis and treatment
Feb 15, 2024 5:14:03 GMT -5
Post by masders on Feb 15, 2024 5:14:03 GMT -5
Tumors in the urinary bladder are ranked 2-3 in terms of the frequency of their occurrence. Also, this disease is 2-3 times more present in men (especially in older men) compared to the female population. But even younger people should be careful, especially if they notice blood in the urine, which is the first symptom that indicates the presence of this disease. The first alarm - blood in the urine Urine accompanied by blood, which is not accompanied by pain, is the first sign that should force the patient to see a doctor and do all the necessary examinations, in order to rule out or diagnose a neoplasm in the bladder. urine. According to Dr. Daniel Petrovskit, urologist surgeon at the "Acibadem Sistina" clinical hospital, in the case of the presence of this disease, symptoms may appear in the lower part of the urinary tract, such as the need to urinate often, pain in the bladder, difficulties and trying to urinate.
Usually patients are first presented to the family St. Pierre and Miquelon Email List doctor who must pay special attention to the symptoms mentioned above, and in case the patient has one of these symptoms, then the family doctor must send the patient to perform more detailed examinations to urologist. Any delay in the treatment of the patient, such as in the case of a hemorrhagic cyst, bleeding due to the presence of a stone in the urinary tract, or such as bleeding due to hyperplasia in the prostate, can lead the patient in the wrong direction". Cystoscopy, the most important diagnostic tool The majority of bladder tumors, about 75-80% of them, which are known as superficial tumors, have a better prognosis for the patient compared to the group of muscle-invasive tumors that affect the bladder musculature, and appear in about 15-25% of cases. For the early diagnosis of the disease, according to Dr. Daniel Petrovskit, intravenous urography, CT urography, ultrasonographic examination, cytological examination of urine and molecular urinary marker tests are used.
The most important thing is to perform a cytoscopy, which diagnoses the disease and the macroscopic appearance of the tumor, its size, location and number of tumors. Endoscopic removal of the tumor Immediately after the diagnosis, endoscopic removal of the tumor is performed. Through this intervention, the tumor must be completely removed. If it is an infiltrating tumor, in which the muscle is involved, then a sample (sample) is taken from the tumor and histological confirmation is made. Depending on the histological findings, further treatment of the patient is planned. At the "Acibadem Sistina" clinical hospital, when the patient has been examined by means of cytoscopy, for the shortest possible period, he undergoes operative treatment, and after a few days we have the final histological results, and further opportunities for full treatment of the patient. Complete preoperative examinations, histological findings and operative treatment, in our health institution, are completed in just a few days" - explains Dr. Petrovsky.
Usually patients are first presented to the family St. Pierre and Miquelon Email List doctor who must pay special attention to the symptoms mentioned above, and in case the patient has one of these symptoms, then the family doctor must send the patient to perform more detailed examinations to urologist. Any delay in the treatment of the patient, such as in the case of a hemorrhagic cyst, bleeding due to the presence of a stone in the urinary tract, or such as bleeding due to hyperplasia in the prostate, can lead the patient in the wrong direction". Cystoscopy, the most important diagnostic tool The majority of bladder tumors, about 75-80% of them, which are known as superficial tumors, have a better prognosis for the patient compared to the group of muscle-invasive tumors that affect the bladder musculature, and appear in about 15-25% of cases. For the early diagnosis of the disease, according to Dr. Daniel Petrovskit, intravenous urography, CT urography, ultrasonographic examination, cytological examination of urine and molecular urinary marker tests are used.
The most important thing is to perform a cytoscopy, which diagnoses the disease and the macroscopic appearance of the tumor, its size, location and number of tumors. Endoscopic removal of the tumor Immediately after the diagnosis, endoscopic removal of the tumor is performed. Through this intervention, the tumor must be completely removed. If it is an infiltrating tumor, in which the muscle is involved, then a sample (sample) is taken from the tumor and histological confirmation is made. Depending on the histological findings, further treatment of the patient is planned. At the "Acibadem Sistina" clinical hospital, when the patient has been examined by means of cytoscopy, for the shortest possible period, he undergoes operative treatment, and after a few days we have the final histological results, and further opportunities for full treatment of the patient. Complete preoperative examinations, histological findings and operative treatment, in our health institution, are completed in just a few days" - explains Dr. Petrovsky.